Noctave

Free sheet music · Noctave edition

Arabesque No. 1

Claude Debussy 1862–1918

Advanced · 8/101888E major4 min 16 sTowards the Fantaisie-Impromptu
Portrait of Claude Debussy, in moonlight

Listen

The first 22 seconds, played by the piano of Noctave (the app's SoundFont).

The piece

Debussy wrote two Arabesques for piano; this is the first, a work of his youth. Its title points to an ornamental line that curls back on itself, and the piece opens precisely with triplets that rise and fall again, played by both hands together. After a first part in E major, Andantino con moto, a slower central section in A major, Tempo rubato (un peu moins vite), brings a simpler melody, before the opening motion comes back.

Rhythm is the crux here: over some fifty beats, one hand’s triplets run against the other hand’s eighth notes. You need three notes against two, without either hand swallowing the other’s rhythm. Start by tapping the pattern on a table, then play it slowly, noting the one note that falls together on each beat. The two hands share the notes equally; on the left, these are often wide arpeggios beneath the right hand’s triplets, to be kept even and unaccented. A light pedal, changed often, keeps the lines clear.

What makes it hard

Cross-rhythms
On 50 beats, the hands divide the beat differently (three against two, four against three).
Stamina
4 min 16 s of music, repeats included, to sustain without losing focus.
Left hand
The left hand plays 50% of the notes, up to 3.5 a second.
Range
The notes span more than 5 octaves of the keyboard.

Measured on the score, repeats included, at the written tempo.

Play it in Noctave

The score, free. The version that falls in light, in Noctave: the notes come down to your keyboard at your tempo, then fade to leave you the score. Noctave is coming soon to Android: leave your address to hear when it is out.

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