Noctave

Free sheet music · Noctave edition

Little Prelude in C major, BWV 939

Johann Sebastian Bach 1685–1750

Intermediate · 4/101720C major48 sFirst pieces
Portrait of Johann Sebastian Bach, in moonlight

Listen

The first 21 seconds, played by the piano of Noctave (the app's SoundFont).

The piece

This little prelude is built on broken chords. For three bars the right hand spreads them out above a C held in octaves by the left hand; then the roles swap, and the left hand takes over the arpeggios while the right hand sings in long notes. Further on, the bass settles on G, and a quick scale just before the end drives the close. The text used here comes from volume 36 of the Bach-Gesellschaft edition, prepared by Ernst Naumann in 1890.

The arpeggio is the first challenge: the right hand must rise and fall in even eighths without the thumb marking each turn. Listen for the B-flat in the first bar, which colours the C chord and points toward the F that follows. The bass then alternates low and middle G in quarter notes, a repeated octave leap to make without looking. Six mordents decorate the score; place them on the beat with a quick gesture. Finally, the sixteenth-note scale goes down and back up, so settle the thumb crossing before you speed it up.

What makes it hard

Ornaments
Written ornaments: 6 mordents.

Measured on the score, repeats included, at the written tempo.

Play it in Noctave

The score, free. The version that falls in light, in Noctave: the notes come down to your keyboard at your tempo, then fade to leave you the score. Noctave is coming soon to Android: leave your address to hear when it is out.

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